by TotalyMeow » Fri Feb 17, 2017 9:02 pm
Did you read the memo? It doesn't say what you think it says.
Edit: So, the memo is 11 pages long and quite boring to actually read so here's a summary if anyone is interested:
A. Policies Regarding the Apprehension and Detention of Aliens Described in Section 235 of the INA.
Detaining aliens at the border before they can illegally enter is a good thing. We should stop ignoring this law and put more effort into stopping people from crossing our border.
B. Hiring More Border Patrol Agents
There aren't enough of them to do the job properly, we should hire 5000 more.
C. Identifying and Quantifying Sources of Aid to Mexico
We're providing a lot of aid to Mexico, but no is sure quite how much. The Undersecretary of Management will compile a report within 30 days.
D. Expansion of the 287g Program to Include State Guard Units in the Border Region
287g of INA allows qualified officers or employees of the state or political subdivision to be authorized to perform the law enforcement functions of section 287a of the INA (immigration law enforcement). This authority has been given to state and local law enforcement in the past and had worked well. As we are prioritizing the removal of illegal immigrants arrested for other criminal acts, such authority should again be given to the state and local law enforcement where they are willing to participate.
And here's the part the entire article was based on, direct quote: "I am directing the Commissioner of CBP and the Director of ICE to immediately engage with the Governors of the States adjacent to the land border with Mexico and those states adjoining such border States for the purpose of entering into agreements under section 287g of the INA to authorize qualified members of the State National Guard, while such members are not in federal service, or qualified members of a state militia or state defense force under the command of the Governor, to perform the functions of an immigration officer in relation to the investigation, apprehension, and detention of aliens in the United States."
So, this is offering the Governors of States the opportunity to use the National Guard or other state defense as immigration officers where they think that is needed. See, the federal government has to make them the offer of the authority to do that. The law doesn't allow them that authority otherwise. That's why the memo also mentions offering that authority to local law enforcement earlier in the section.
E. Commissioning a Comprehensive Study of Border Security
The last one was done over 20 years ago. Time to commission a new study.
F. Border Wall Construction and Funding
Congress already previously ordered the building of a wall. A study will be done of what sort of wall would be most effective and the cost involved and a budget should be drawn up and sent to Congress for its construction.
G. Expanding Expedited Removal Persuant to Section blah of the INA.
A surge in illegal immigration has overwhelmed federal agencies and resources such that many are released after capture to disappear and never attend their immigration hearings. The current backlog of hearings is furthermore at record highs and some cases won't be heard for more than 5 years. Therefore, expedited hearings will be held for all new illegal aliens caught entering the US.
H. Implementing Provisions of Section blah of the INA Return Arriving Aliens to Contiguous Countries
New illegal aliens apprehended in the US will be returned whence they came to await their hearings rather than being held in the US where there just isn't room in the detention facilities.
I. Restoring Integrity to Asylum Referrals and Credible Fear Determination
Those claiming asylum or credible fear will no longer just be released into the US as if 'asylum' were a secret password. Interviews to determine if there really is a reason for asylum or fear of persecution will be held more carefully and legitimately.
J. Allocation of Resources and Personnel to the Southern Border for Detention of Aliens and Adjudication of Claims
Detention and adjudication facilities will be relocated to be closer to the border in order to facilitate quicker processing and less cost of transport.
K. Proper Use of Parole Authority
Parole is meant to be a rare authority exercised on a case by case basis. Lately, it has been used as a blanket authority for releasing aliens who should not have been released, thus creating immigration programs not authorized by Congress. This has undermined the integrity of immigration laws and of the parole process. Therefore, until parole authority can be defined with more clarity, its use will be drastically reduced.
L. Proper Processing and Treatment of Unaccompanied Minors Encountered at the Border
A section detailing how minors should receive special protections and care.
M. Prioritizing Criminal Prosecutions of Immigration Offenses Commited at the Border
Emphasis will put on stopping the border crossings of drug cartels and people performing illegal human trafficking. Currently, human trafficking is especially egregious as many children are being smuggled into the US and while en route, they are being physically and sexually abused. Stopping these criminal elements will reduce these acts of violence.
N. Public Reporting of Border Apprehensions Data
There is currently no public report being issued on border apprehensions. In the interests of transparency, a standard will be drafted, statistics compiled, and a comprehensive and easily understandable report will be made available to the public in a readily accessed medium.
Personally, I think it's a pretty good policy memo, and it should be sent out.
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